
Paper on WTO Negotiations on Services
Hong Kong, September 21, 2001
The Global Services Network (GSN) is an informal, private sector-led forum which gathers the global services community of business people, government officials, and academics who are committed to increased trade and investment in services, and a rules-based, multilateral trading system*. The GSN calls on the World Trade Organization (WTO) to agree to a Doha Declaration establishing a new round of trade negotiations, to be completed in three years, at the Qatar Ministerial Meeting in November. The GSN is dedicated to building global support for the liberalization of international services trade through multilateral negotiations under the auspices of the WTO through the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS). Misrepresentations regarding the WTO and GATS presently being disseminated are harmful and must be countered through public education.
Services underpin all forms of international trade and permeate all aspects of global and domestic economic activity. The diversity of services includes accountancy, audio-visual, distribution, education, energy, engineering & construction, environmental, express delivery, financial, health, information technology, legal, telecommunications, transportation, travel and tourism, education and professional and business services. Service industries contribute to real gross domestic product as basic production inputs to a wide variety of industries in developed and developing countries. Well functioning services are essential for higher growth and competitiveness in all sectors of the economy. The liberalization of services markets enables developing countries to create essential infrastructure to speed their modernization, providing increased choice of the broadest range of innovative products and services at the lowest cost.
WTO member governments are urged to launch a new round of trade negotiations at the Qatar Ministerial Meeting. Substantial agreement on services can best be achieved in the context of a wider and broad based round.
Negotiations on services in the WTO present governments with the opportunity to liberalize trade in services and limitations to national treatment by committing themselves to reducing barriers to market entry in all modes of supply, and to reform domestic regulations that hinder open markets. The WTO negotiations on services should achieve a contestable, competitive market in the service sector of every WTO member country. To accomplish this, WTO Member governments are encouraged to: